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  • AdjectivesFormation
Comparisons 
Word orderМОУ «Гимназия №3»
г.Воркута
2010 г.

    1 слайд

    Adjectives
    Formation
    Comparisons
    Word order
    МОУ «Гимназия №3»
    г.Воркута
    2010 г.

  • Formation of Adjectives-able (capable of being) – manageable
-ful (full of) –...

    2 слайд

    Formation of Adjectives
    -able (capable of being) – manageable
    -ful (full of) – boastful
    -ic – energetic
    -ive (capable of being) – attractive
    -ant – hesitant
    -ible (like -able) – permissible
    -(i)an (historical period, etc.) – Victorian
    -ish (having the quantity of) – foolish, reddish
    -ly (having this quantity) - friendly
    -ous – humorous
    -al – occasional
    -less (lack of) - careless
    Suffixes

  • Formation of Adjectivesun- - uncooked, unimaginable
in- - inhuman, incapable...

    3 слайд

    Formation of Adjectives
    un- - uncooked, unimaginable
    in- - inhuman, incapable
    il- - illegal, illegibale
    im- - immoral, impractical
    dis- - dishonest, disagreeable
    ir- - irresponsible, irregular
    Prefixes & Compound Adjectives
    Compound adjectives as a rule refer to:
    age – a three-year-old building
    volume – a two-litre car
    length – a twelve-inch ruler
    price – a $50 dress (a fifty-dollar dress)
    weight – a five-kilo bag
    area – a fifty-acre farm
    duration – a four-hour meeting
    depth – a six-foot hole
    time/distance – a ten-minute walk

  • Formation of AdjectivesSupply the right adjective forms for the italicized wo...

    4 слайд

    Formation of Adjectives
    Supply the right adjective forms for the italicized words.
    2. manageable7. boastful
    3. hesitant8. permissible
    4. energetic9. humorous
    5. Victorian
    6. reddish
    I’m attracted by this scheme. I find it very attractive.
    A class of forty can be managed. It’s just about _________.
    I know I hesitated before agreeing. I couldn’t help being _________.
    I don’t know where you find all that energy. You’re tremendously ______.
    This piece of furniture was made in the reign of Victoria. It’s __________.
    I don’t know how to describe the colour of the sky. It’s almost red, sort of _______.
    I’ve never met anyone who boasts as he does. He’s extremely ________.
    What level of radiation can be permitted? How much radiation is ______.
    The story is full of humour. I’ve rarely read anything that’s so _________.

  • Comparisons

    5 слайд

    Comparisons

  • ComparisonsGive the comparative and superlative of the following adjectivesPo...

    6 слайд

    Comparisons
    Give the comparative and superlative of the following adjectives
    Polite, happy, glad, complete, grey, honourable, shy, dry, just, free, recent, merry, uncomfortable, joyful, hot, thin, accurate, narrow, real, sweet, right, wicked, yellow, cozy, merciful, bad, fat, cheap, big, clumsy, stupid;

    far, miserable, narrow, virtuous, simple, regular, expensive, low, deep, sad, significant, bitter, intimate, lazy, old, serious, tiny, clever, little, considerate, good, much, dark, beautiful, dear, fit.

  • ComparisonsChoose the right form in these sentences. In some sentences both f...

    7 слайд

    Comparisons
    Choose the right form in these sentences. In some sentences both forms are right.
    Is your house much (further/farther)?
    Who is the (oldest/eldest) in the class?
    Your driving is (worse/worst) than mine.
    It’s the (less/lesser) of two evils.
    Have you heard the (last/latest) news?
    We have no (further/farther) information.
    Jane Sommers writes (good/well).
    His (latest/last) words were: “The end”.
    This is the town’s (oldest/eldest) house.
    My flat is (littler/smaller) than yours.

  • ComparisonsChoose the right form in these sentences. In some sentences both f...

    8 слайд

    Comparisons
    Choose the right form in these sentences. In some sentences both forms are right.
    I’ve got (less/lesser) than you.
    Jane is (older/elder) than I am.
    This is the (more/most) expensive.
    His English is (best/better) than mine.
    It’s the (better/best) in the shop.
    It’s the (furthest/farthest) point west.
    It’s the (oldest/eldest) tree in the country.
    She’s my (older/elder) sister.
    I’ve got the (least/less)!
    You’ve got the (more/most)!

  • ComparisonsComplete the sentences with the words from the box using the prope...

    9 слайд

    Comparisons
    Complete the sentences with the words from the box using the proper degree.

    She is easy to deal with. I think she is ___ than her sister.
    I suppose the works of this artist are ___ abroad than in his country.
    This armchair is ___ of all.
    He knows a lot. He is ___ than his schoolmates.
    Let’s take this path. It’s ___.
    The street you live in is ___ than mine.
    Days are getting ___ in July.
    He made ___ mistakes in his class.
    busy
    few
    famous
    convenient
    well-read
    kind-hearted
    straight
    hot


    more kind-hearted (kinder-hearted)
    more famous
    the most convenient
    better-read (more well-read)
    straighter /the straightest
    busier
    hotter
    the fewest

  • How to compare thingsas… as - так(ой)же… как
not so/as… as – не такой… как
tw...

    10 слайд

    How to compare things
    as… as - так(ой)же… как
    not so/as… as – не такой… как
    twice/three times as… as – в два/три раза больше
    Sorry, I’m late. I got here as fast as I could.
    He is not so/as tall as his father.
    Petrol is twice as expensive as it was two years ago.

  • How to compare thingsMake up sentences using ‘as… as’ and the words given.
Mo...

    11 слайд

    How to compare things
    Make up sentences using ‘as… as’ and the words given.
    Model: This book is as interesting as that one.
    Jane, Ann, charming.
    He, I, tall.
    Michael, his brother, strong.
    The sitting room, the dining room, large.
    The ice-ream, the cake, delicious.
    This report, your report, interesting.
    Our car, their car, good.
    His stories, his jokes, funny.
    Your job, his, essential.
    Her new hat, her skirt, trendy.

  • How to compare thingsMake up sentences using ‘not so… as’ and the words given...

    12 слайд

    How to compare things
    Make up sentences using ‘not so… as’ and the words given.
    Model: My mother is not so tall as my father.
    The bus, the train, fast.
    My flat, her flat, big.
    His voice, Caruso’s, brilliant.
    The pond, the river, deep.
    Your typing, hers, fast.
    This lecture, that lecture, interesting.
    This garden, that garden, new.
    His article, her article, long.
    Today, yesterday, warm.
    My cat, yours, naughty.

  • How to compare thingsChange the sentences according to the given model.Model:...

    13 слайд

    How to compare things
    Change the sentences according to the given model.
    Model: This book costs $4 and that one costs $2. – This book costs twice as much as that one.

    Nick has 8CDs and I have 24 CDs.
    This TV model costs $700 and that one $350.
    It took me 40 minutes and her 10 minutes to get there.
    I earn $2000 and she earns $1000.
    This room is 12m2 and that one is 242.
    I have three times as many CDs as Nick has.
    This TV model costs twice as much as that one.
    It took me four times as long to get there as it took her.
    I earn twice as much as she does.
    This room is twice as little as that one.

  • How to compare thingshalf as much/many – в два раза меньше
half the size – в...

    14 слайд

    How to compare things
    half as much/many – в два раза меньше
    half the size – в два раза меньше
    half my age – в два раза моложе
    half the weight – в два раза легче
    The room is half the size.
    He is half my age.
    My case is half the weight of yours.

  • How to compare thingsmuch - намного
far - гораздо
a great deal/a lot - значит...

    15 слайд

    How to compare things
    much - намного
    far - гораздо
    a great deal/a lot - значительно
    a bit/a little - немного
    The Dniper is much longer than the Thames
    First book is far more interesting than the second
    Your room is a great deal better than mine
    Could you speak a bit/little more slowly?

  • How to compare thingsUse a bit/a little/much/a lot/far to complete the senten...

    16 слайд

    How to compare things
    Use a bit/a little/much/a lot/far to complete the sentences. Use than where necessary.
    It’s ___today ___ it was yesterday. (a little/warm)
    You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ___? (a bit/slowly)
    I prefer this armchair. It’s ___ the other one. (much/comfortable).
    You looked depressed this morning but you look ___ now. (a bit/happy)
    This flat is too small for me. I need something ___. (much/big)
    It’s ___ to learn a foreign language in the country where it is spoken. (a lot/easy)
    … a little warmer today than…
    … a bit more slowly
    … far more interesting than…
    … much more comfortable than…
    … a bit happier.
    … much bigger.
    … a lot easier.

  • How to compare thingsMostthe most – самый
This is the most interesting book…a...

    17 слайд

    How to compare things
    Most
    the most – самый
    This is the most interesting book…
    a/0 most (крайне, весьма)
    This is a most interesting book
    These are most interesting books
    Most – большинство, большая часть
    Most young people are fond of music
    Most of my friends live in Moscow

  • How to compare thingsthe more… the better – чем… тем
the same… as – такой же…...

    18 слайд

    How to compare things
    the more… the better – чем… тем
    the same… as – такой же… как
    than/as me - чем
    The warmer the weather the better.
    Ann gets the same salary as mine.
    They have more money than us (we have)

  • How to compare thingsMatch two parts (A and B) to make sentences with ‘the… t...

    19 слайд

    How to compare things
    Match two parts (A and B) to make sentences with ‘the… the…’.
    The earlier we leave, the sooner we’ll arrive.
    The longer he waited, the more impatient he became.
    The more I got to know him, the more I liked him.
    The more you practise English, the faster you’ll learn.
    The longer the telephone call, the more you have to pay.
    The more goods you sell, the more profit you’ll make.

  • Word orderSometimes we use two or more adjectives together: There was a beaut...

    20 слайд

    Word order
    Sometimes we use two or more adjectives together: There was a beautiful large round table in the kitchen.

    Adjectives like new, large, round, wooden are FACT adjectives. They give objective information about age, size, colour, etc.
    Adjectives like nice, beautiful are OPINION adjectives. They tell us what someone thinks of something.

  • Word orderFact adjectives

    21 слайд

    Word order
    Fact adjectives

  • Word orderopinionsizeageshapecolourfrom wheremade ofnounnounExample:

An expe...

    22 слайд

    Word order
    opinion
    size
    age
    shape
    colour
    from where
    made of
    noun
    noun
    Example:

    An expensive old round Victorian handmade oak table
    Summary

  • Word orderPut the adjectives in brackets in the correct positionan unusual ri...

    23 слайд

    Word order
    Put the adjectives in brackets in the correct position
    an unusual ring (gold)
    an old lady (nice)
    a good-looking man (young)
    a modern house (attractive)
    black gloves (leather)
    an American film (old)
    a large nose (red)
    a sunny day (lovely)
    a hot bath (nice)
    an ugly dress (orange)
    a red car (old/little)
    a metal box (black/small)
    a little village (old/lovely)
    long hair (fair/beautiful)
    an old painting (interesting/French)
    an unusual gold ring
    a nice old lady
    a good-looking young man
    an attractive modern house
    black leather gloves
    an old American film
    a large red nose
    a lovely sunny day
    a nice hot bath
    an ugly orange dress
    a little old red car
    a small black metal box
    a lovely little village
    beautiful long fair hair
    an interesting old French painting

  • Word orderPut the following adjectives into the correct ordersuede/Italian/ne...

    24 слайд

    Word order
    Put the following adjectives into the correct order
    suede/Italian/new/red/soft/shoes
    elderly/tall/Englishman
    oval/Venetian/ancient/valuable/glass
    shiny/large/expensive/brown/leather/case
    square/wooden/old/nice/table
    modern/stone/large/beautiful/cottage
    porcelain/tea/blue/thin/old/cup
    young/blonde/handsome/tall/man
    old/several/English/beautiful/castles
    pretty/French/young/a lot of/girls
    dark blue/best/silk/my/shirt
    young/many/factory/German/workers
    new soft red Italian suede shoes
    a tall elderly Englishman
    valuable ancient oval Venetian glass
    an expensive shiny large brown leather case
    a nice old square wooden table
    a modern beautiful large stone cottage
    an old thin blue porcelain tea cup
    a handsome tall young blonde man
    several beautiful old English castles
    a lot of pretty young French girls
    my best dark blue silk shirt
    many young German factory workers

  • Well done!

    25 слайд

    Well done!

  • Авторская страничкаЛевенцева Т.А.
 учитель английского языка 
МОУ «Гимназия №...

    26 слайд

    Авторская страничка
    Левенцева Т.А.
    учитель английского языка
    МОУ «Гимназия №3» г.Воркуты

    2010г.
    Список источников:

    English Grammar, Drozdova T., Mailova M., СПб, Триада, 1997
    Романова Л., Практическая грамматика английского языка, М., Айрис Пресс, 2008
    Картинки:
    http://www.1zoom.ru/big2/28/178434-yana.jpg
    http://www.1zoom.ru/big2/12/115180-ilonka.jpg
    http://www.1zoom.ru/big2/13/115602-YANA.jpg
    http://www.1zoom.ru/big2/98/177847-yana.jpg
    http://www.1zoom.ru/big2/28/178435-yana.jpg
    клипарт загружен с http://freegraphic.ru/pictures/769-kartnki-3d-chelovechki.html

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